Loaʻa nā ʻano ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe i nā bearings rolling a kūpono i nā kūlana noi like ʻole o nā mea hana mechanical. Pono nā limahana koho e koho i ke kumu hoʻohālike kūpono mai nā mea hana bearing like ʻole a me nā ʻano bearing he nui.
1. E koho i ke kumu hoʻohālike e like me ka wahi a me ke kūlana o nā mea hana mechanical i nohoʻia e ka bearing:
Hoʻohana pinepine mākou i ka pōpōnā bearingsno na kumu liilii, a me na huila huila no na kumu nui. Inā kaupalena ʻia ke anawaena o ka bearing, hoʻohana maʻamau mākou i nā bearings huila, nā bearings pōpō māmā māmā a i ʻole nā mea huila; i ka wā i kaupalena ʻia ai ka bearing ma ka ʻāpana axial o nā mea hana, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka ʻokiʻoki loa o nā bearings pōpō a i ʻole nā mea huila.
2. E koho i ke kumu hoʻohālike e like me ka ukana. ʻO ka ukana ka mea nui loa e noʻonoʻo ʻia i ke koho ʻana i nā bearings:
Hiki i nā huila wili ke kū i nā ukana nui, ʻoiai he liʻiliʻi nā bearings. Hiki i nā bearings i hana ʻia me ke kila carburized ke kū i ka haʻalulu a me nā haʻalulu. Ke koi ʻia nā haʻahaʻa radial maʻemaʻe, hiki iā mākou ke koho i nā bearings pōleʻa pahu, nā bearings rol cylindrical a i ʻole nā bearing nila. Ke liʻiliʻi ka haʻawe axial, hiki iā mākou ke koho i kahi pahu pōlele pahu; i ka nui o ka ukana axial, hoʻohana maʻamau ka pahu pahu pahu. I ka wā e amo ai ka amo i nā haʻawe axial a me radial, hoʻohana maʻamau mākou i nā bearings pōpō pili kihi a i ʻole nā bearings roller tapered.
3. E like me nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻohālikelike ponoʻī o ka bearing, koho i ke kumu hoʻohālike:
Inā ʻaʻole like ke koʻi o ke kumu me ke koʻi o ka noho lawe ʻana, a maʻalahi paha ke kūlou a skewed ma lalo o ke kaomi, ʻo ka pōpō hoʻopololei ponoʻī a i ʻole nā rola hoʻopili ponoʻī me ka hana hoʻoponopono ponoʻī maikaʻi loa, a me kāna. Hiki ke koho ʻia ke kāʻei o waho. Hiki i kēia ʻano o ka bearing ke hōʻoia i ka hana maʻamau i ka wā e wili iki ai ka lāʻau. ʻO nā pono a me nā pōʻino o ka hana hoʻoponopono ponoʻī o ka bearing e pili ana i kona hiki ʻole ke axiality. ʻO ka nui o ka waiwai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana hoʻoponopono ponoʻī.
4. e like me ka stiffness o ke kuʻi, koho i ke kumu hoʻohālike:
ʻO ka deformation elastic o ka ʻōwilinā bearingsʻAʻole nui a hiki ke nānā ʻole ʻia i ka hapa nui o nā lako mīkini, akā i kekahi mau mea hana mechanical, e like me nā mīkini mea hana spindles, ʻo ka ʻoʻoleʻa ʻana ke kumu nui.
Hoʻohana maʻamau mākou i nā bearings roller cylindrical a i ʻole nā bearings roll tapered no nā bearings spindle mīkini mea hana. No ka mea pili kēia mau ʻano bearings ʻelua i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka wā ma lalo o ka ukana, nāwaliwali ka rigidity.
Eia kekahi, hiki i nā bearings ʻē aʻe ke hoʻohana i ka preload e hoʻonui i ka paʻakikī o ka bearing. E like me ka angular contact ball bearings a me ka tapered roller bearings, i mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ke kākoʻo rigidity, hoʻohui pinepine ʻia kekahi ikaika axial ma mua i ka wā o ka hui ʻana e hoʻopili ai kekahi i kekahi. Hoʻoikaika nui ʻia ma ʻaneʻi: ʻaʻole hiki ke nui ka ikaika preload. Inā ʻaʻole, hiki ke piʻi ka friction o ka bearing, piʻi ka piʻi ʻana o ka mahana, a e pōʻino ke ola lawelawe o ka bearing.
5. e like me ka wikiwiki o ka lawe ʻana, koho i ke kumu hoʻohālike:
ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, kūpono nā bearings contact angular a me nā bearings roller cylindrical no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā wahi hana kiʻekiʻe; hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā bearings roll tapered ma nā wahi hana haʻahaʻa. He palena haʻahaʻa ka māmā holo o nā bearings pōleʻa pahu a kūpono wale ia no nā wahi me nā māmā haʻahaʻa.
No ke ʻano like o ka bearing, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka kikoʻī, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka wikiwiki rotational ʻae ʻia. Ke koho ʻana i ke kumu hoʻohālike, e hoʻolohe i ka wikiwiki maoli ma mua o ka wikiwiki palena.
Ka manawa kau: Apr-06-2022